| Herb |
Substitution |
| Acacia |
Gum Arabic |
| Aconite |
Tobacco |
| Arabic, Gum |
Frankincense; Gum Mastic |
| Asafoetida |
Tobacco; Valerian |
| Balm Of Gilead |
Rose Buds; Gum Mastic |
| Belladonna |
Tobacco |
| Benzoin |
Gum Arabic; Gum Mastic |
| Camphor Oil |
Eucalyptus Oil; Lavender Oil |
| Carnation |
Rose petals anointed with a few drops of Cinnamon Oil |
| Cassia |
Cinnamon |
| Castor Beans |
A few drops Castor Oil |
| Cedar |
Sandalwood |
| Cinquefoil |
Clover; Trefoil |
| Citron |
Equal parts Orange Peel and Lemon Peel |
| Clove |
Mace; Nutmeg |
| Clover |
Cinquefoil |
| Copal |
Frankincense; Cedar |
| Cowbane |
Tobacco |
| Cypress |
Juniper; Pine Needles |
| Deers Tongue |
Tonka Bean; Woodruff; Vanilla |
| Dittany Of Crete |
Gum Mastic |
| Dragon's Blood |
Equal parts Frankincense and Red Sandalwood |
| Eucalyptus Oil |
Camphor Oil; Lavender Oil |
| Euphorbium |
Tobacco |
| Frankincense |
Copal; Pine Resin |
| Galangal |
Ginger Root |
| Grains Of Paradise |
Black Pepper |
| Gum Ammoniac |
Asafetida |
| Gum Bdellium |
Copal; Pine Resin; Dragon's Blood |
| Hellebore |
Tobacco; Nettle |
| Hemlock |
Tobacco |
| Hemp |
Nutmeg; Damiana; Star Anise; Bay |
| Henbane |
Tobacco |
| Hyssop |
Lavender |
| IVY |
Cinquefoil |
| Jasmine |
Rose |
| Juniper |
Pine |
| Lavender |
Rose |
| Lemon Grass |
Lemon Peel |
| Lemon Verbena |
Lemon Grass; Lemon Peel |
| Mace |
Nutmeg |
| Mandrake |
Tobacco |
| Mastic, Gum |
Gum Arabic; Frankincense |
| Mint |
Sage |
| Mistletoe |
Mint; Sage |
| Mugwort |
Wormwood |
| Neroli Oil |
Orange Oil |
| Nightshade |
Tobacco |
| Nutmeg |
Mace; Cinnamon |
| Oakmoss |
Patchouli |
| Orange |
Tangerine Peel |
| Orange Flowers |
Orange Peel |
| Patchouli |
Oakmoss |
| Peppermint |
Spearmint |
| Pepperwort |
Rue; Grains of Paradise; Black Pepper |
| Pine |
Juniper |
| Pine Resin |
Frankincense; Copal |
| Red Sandalwood |
Sandalwood mixed with a pinch of Dragon's Blood |
| Rose |
Yarrow |
| Rose Geranium |
Rose |
| Rue |
Rosemary mixed with a pinch of Black Pepper |
| Saffron |
Orange Peel |
| Sandalwood |
Cedar |
| Sarsparilla |
Sassafras |
| Sassafrass |
Sarsaparilla |
| Spearmint |
Peppermint |
| Sulfer |
Tobacco; Club Moss; Asafetida |
| Thyme |
Rosemary |
| Tobacco |
Bay |
| Tonka Bean |
Deerstongue; Woodruff; Vanilla Bean |
| Trefoil |
Cinquefoil |
| Valerian |
Asafetida |
| Vanilla |
Woodruff; Deerstongue; Tonka Bean |
| Vetivert |
Calamus |
| Wolfsbane |
Tobacco |
| Wood Aloe |
Sandalwood sprinkled with Ambergris Oil |
| Woodruff |
Deerstongue; Vanilla |
| Wormwood |
Mugwort |
| Yarrow |
Rose |
| Yew |
Tobacco |